R-Pro › Field cases › Heat pumps
Ice Buildup Under Outdoor Fan After Defrost — Drain Pan Heater Failure
Likely causes
Drain pan heater open-circuit or poor connection
Check: Inspect with instruments or visually
What to do: Measure drain pan heater resistance — replace if open-circuit (typical: 150–400W, tens to hundreds of Ω)
Drain pan heater relay or control signal failure
Check: Inspect with instruments or visually
What to do: Check heater power supply: measure AC voltage across heater terminals when defrost mode is active
Drain hole blocked
Check: meltwater pools and refreezes
What to do: Clean drain hole — remove debris and scale, consider enlarging with drill if needed
Refrigerant flow restored too quickly after defrost end, drain pan temperature stays below 0°C
Check: Inspect with instruments or visually
What to do: Inspect and replace drain pan heater relay
Heater rated capacity insufficient (undersized from initial installation)
Check: Inspect with instruments or visually
What to do: If drain piping is freezing, add heat tape installation
Quick drain pan heater check: feel heater surface right after defrost starts — should warm above 30°C within a minute.
All 565 cases work offline in R-Pro, with error codes for 62 brands and P-T data for 108 refrigerants.
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